Six Reasons Investing in Affordable Housing May Be Right For You

Affordable housing, also known as low-income or subsidized housing, plays a critical role in promoting economic stability and community well-being. According to the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD), affordable housing should cost no more than 30% of a household's monthly gross income, including utilities.

Unfortunately, the rising cost of living and stagnant wage growth have made it increasingly difficult for many families to find affordable housing, particularly in urban areas.

Investing in affordable housing helps address this growing need and supports broader community development goals. Research has shown that access to stable, affordable housing is linked to better educational outcomes for children, improved health for residents, and increased economic mobility.

Six Reasons Investing in Affordable Housing May Be Right For You

By investing in affordable housing through your self-directed IRA (SDIRA), you’re not just securing your financial future—you’re also making a lasting positive impact on your community. See our six detailed reasons why this type of investment might be right for you. 

1. Low-Cost Entry into Real Estate Investment

One of the most significant barriers to real estate investing is the substantial capital required to purchase properties. This is where affordable housing investments can be particularly advantageous. Properties that cater to low-income families typically have lower purchase prices than those in more affluent areas.

For example, the median home price in lower-income neighborhoods can be significantly less than in high-demand urban centers, allowing investors to acquire properties with a smaller initial investment. 

Using your SDIRA to invest in these properties can be a strategic way to enter the real estate market. With purchase prices often ranging between $30,000 and $50,000, investors can potentially avoid taking on debt entirely or, at the very least, minimize their leverage. This lower cost of entry reduces financial risk and makes it easier to diversify within your real estate portfolio.

2. Potential for High Returns and Stable Income

Despite the lower rental rates associated with affordable housing, these investments can yield competitive returns. The key lies in the capitalization rate (cap rate), which measures the return on investment based on the property's net income relative to its value. In many cases, affordable housing can offer higher cap rates than more expensive properties, especially in areas with high demand for low-income rentals.

For instance, while luxury properties may offer cap rates in the range of 5-8%, affordable housing units can sometimes deliver cap rates of 10-20% due to lower acquisition costs and consistent rental demand. Additionally, government subsidies and assistance programs, such as Section 8, help ensure that rental income remains stable, further enhancing the attractiveness of these investments.

3. Portfolio Diversification With Local Investment Opportunities

Diversification is a fundamental principle of investment strategy, and real estate is no exception. Investing in affordable housing adds another layer of diversification to your SD-IRA portfolio. Not only are you diversifying away from traditional assets like stocks and bonds, but you're also diversifying within the real estate sector. When you invest locally, you may also have the advantage of knowing the local market and demand trends. 

Affordable housing investments can complement other real estate assets, such as luxury rentals, commercial properties, or vacation homes. This intra-asset diversification helps mitigate risks associated with economic downturns or market fluctuations that may disproportionately affect certain property types. By holding a mix of property types in different locations, you protect your overall investment portfolio from localized market disruptions.

4. Government Incentives and Tax Advantages

One of the most compelling reasons to invest in affordable housing through your SDIRA is the array of government incentives designed to encourage such investments. The federal government and many state and local governments offer various programs that financially benefit investors in affordable housing.

Section 8 Housing Choice Vouchers

The Section 8 program, administered by HUD, is one of the most well-known incentives. It allows property owners to rent units to low-income tenants while receiving market-rate payments through government subsidies. This reduces the risk of tenant default and ensures a steady income stream for the investor.

Low-Income Housing Tax Credit (LIHTC)

The LIHTC program is another powerful tool for investors. It provides tax credits to developers and investors who build or rehabilitate affordable housing. You can use these credits to offset federal income taxes on a dollar-for-dollar basis, significantly enhancing the financial viability of affordable housing projects.

Opportunity Zones and State-Specific Programs

In addition to federal incentives, there are also state-specific programs and opportunity zones designed to spur investment in underserved areas. Opportunity zones offer tax incentives for investors who deploy capital in designated low-income communities, potentially allowing for tax deferral or even tax forgiveness on capital gains.

These programs make it even more attractive to use your SDIRA for affordable housing investments, as they offer multiple layers of financial benefits.

5. Consistent Demand for Affordable Housing

The demand for affordable housing has remained consistently high, particularly in metropolitan areas where the cost of living continues to outpace wage growth. This demand is driven by several factors, including population growth, urbanization, and the increasing unaffordability of homeownership.

Affordable housing is often considered "recession-proof" because, regardless of economic conditions, there will always be a segment of the population that requires low-cost housing options. This consistent demand translates into reliable rental income, making affordable housing a relatively stable and secure investment choice for your SDIRA.

6. Being a Part of the Housing Crisis Solution

Investing in affordable housing is not just about financial returns; it’s also about making a positive social impact. As an investor, you can contribute to creating safe, stable, and affordable living spaces for low-income families. This has far-reaching benefits, not only for the residents themselves but also for the broader community.

Research has shown that access to affordable housing can lead to improved educational outcomes, better health, and increased economic mobility for residents. By investing in affordable housing through your SDIRA, you play a crucial role in addressing one of society's most pressing needs while securing your financial future.

This investment offers a unique opportunity to grow your retirement savings while making a meaningful contribution to your community. The combination of financial returns, government incentives, and the positive social impact makes this an attractive option for any investor looking to diversify their portfolio and make a difference. Whether you’re just starting in real estate or looking to expand your existing holdings, affordable housing should be a key consideration in your investment strategy.

How Chicago Trust Administration Services Can Help

At Chicago Trust Administration Services, we can help you assess which affordable housing investments will most likely yield a high return. We have expertise in buying and renting these properties and can assist you with setting up structures that allow you to be a hands-on landlord or turn the management of your property over to professionals, making it a no-labor investment for you.

To see how we can help, we invite you to schedule a complimentary meeting with us by calling 312-869-9394 or emailing steve@ctasira.com.

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*The content and opinions in this material are for general information only and are not intended to provide specific advice or recommendations for any individual.

**CTAS professionals are not financial advisors and cannot provide advice or recommendations regarding specific investment decisions.

Steven Miszkowicz